A clinician-facing reference covering four commonly used adjunct modalities in musculoskeletal rehabilitation: dry needling, pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEMF), extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT), and photobiomodulation (red light / near-infrared therapy).
For each modality: mechanism of action, evidence base by condition, indications and contraindications, and dosing parameters — summarized to support evidence-based clinical decision-making.
Written by Sean Harris, DPT, PhD, OCS — Fellowship-Trained physical therapist.
For licensed healthcare professionals.
A clinician-facing reference covering four commonly used adjunct modalities in musculoskeletal rehabilitation: dry needling, pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEMF), extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT), and photobiomodulation (red light / near-infrared therapy).
For each modality: mechanism of action, evidence base by condition, indications and contraindications, and dosing parameters — summarized to support evidence-based clinical decision-making.
Written by Sean Harris, DPT, PhD, OCS — Fellowship-Trained physical therapist.
For licensed healthcare professionals.